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Attention Deficit Disorder in Adults Adults suffering from attention deficit disorder can be difficult to diagnose and treat. Therapists can assist by analyzing the symptoms and their causes, educating the patient on how to build structure and behavioral changes and provide medication if needed. People suffering from ADD/ADHD have issues with hyperactivity, inattention, and the tendency to be impulsive. The symptoms could include forgetfulness, trouble waiting for their turn and difficulty concentrating on tasks or playing games. Inattention Type Symptoms The most obvious signs of this ADHD subtype are high levels of distraction and difficulty paying attention details. Adults with inattention ADHD typically have difficulty to complete tasks or projects that require constant concentration, such as writing, reading or doing homework. They may have trouble remembering appointments or paying bills, and are more likely to make impulsive mistakes in their daily or personal life. While the symptoms of inattentive ADHD may have first appeared during childhood, they tend to go undiagnosed because adults are expected to manage their impulsive and hyperactive/impulsive symptoms on their own. As a result, the symptoms of inattentive ADHD can last throughout their adult lives and cause problems with relationships, school performance, and career advancement. Attention-deficit ADHD symptoms include fidgeting, difficulty being quiet or engaging in leisure activities, issues waiting for their turn, and blurting answers before the questions are completed. They also have trouble staying well-organized at home and at work and are often late for classes or meetings. what is ADHD symptoms in adults have difficulty staying focused at school or at work. They don't like boring meetings and chew gum or drink coffee to get them through. A medical professional will evaluate the person for possible mental health or medical conditions that could cause similar symptoms and then use their behavioral history to determine if they suffer from ADD. This could involve speaking to the person's parents, teachers and colleagues, and asking about their behavior in different settings. The health care provider might also inquire about the individual's mood and recent medical history. The most frequently prescribed drugs for inattentive ADHD are psychostimulants that improve the brain's signals and increase alertness. These include amphetamines such as Adderall, Ritalin and Concerta and methylphenidates, such as Strattera (atomoxetine) and Qelbree (viloxazine). Antidepressants that affect neurotransmitters within the brain, are sometimes prescribed to those suffering from inattention ADHD to improve their mood and focus. Wellbutrin (bupropion), and Effexor, (venlafaxine) are two examples. Non-stimulant drugs can also be used. These are less likely to cause side effects and include guanfacine (Intuniv), bupropion/atomoxetine, and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors such as Strattera. Symptoms of Hyperactive/Impulsive Type People with the hyperactive/impulsive type of ADHD struggle to sit still and remain focused. This is a problem for them to concentrate on their work or schoolwork and may result in careless errors. In symptoms of inattentive ADHD in adults , they often have trouble following instructions or completing complex tasks. They also have difficulty staying on task when playing games or in leisure activities with others. They often interrupt or intrude on conversations or games and are eagerly waiting for their turn. They may fiddle or squirm with their hands or feet or squirm in their chairs or pacing as they talk or listen. Children with the hyperactive/impulsive type of ADD often have trouble waiting for their turn to speak or play, and they may blurt out their answers before other people have finished speaking. They may be unable to control themselves and are constantly moving, unable even to slow down or stop, even at fairs or theme park. They may have trouble organizing tasks, working on projects over a long time, or working on structured activities or homework. They have a lack of a sense of accountability and often struggle to form and maintain friendships. They may also have difficulties managing their emotions, which can lead them to mood swings and depression. They may also have trouble managing their time and finances and can make them more vulnerable to financial scams and other frauds. Many people who suffer from ADHD don't get a diagnosis until they reach adulthood, when their problems become more evident. In their early years, they could be overlooked by teachers or other adults who were unaware of their symptoms. They may have adapted to cope with their symptoms and thrived in a supportive environment until they had to face the stress of working or having a family as their issues became more evident. In the early years, the male-to-female* ADHD ratio is higher. However, it becomes more equal when they reach adulthood. Certain nutritional supplements can help reduce irritability in people with ADHD. These include GABA as well as taurine. GABA fish oil, and Brain Vitale. They can also benefit from techniques for managing stress that include regular exercise and deep breathing. They must discuss with their physician all options for treatment including stimulants (Strattera) as well as non-stimulants (Viloxazine) (Qelbree), and antidepressants (Wellbutrin). Signs of Mixed Type People with combined type ADHD exhibit symptoms of both inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive presentations. They have trouble staying focused on tasks that require mental effort for a long time or making things stick in their mind like schoolwork, homework, chores or work. They also make a lot of mistakes at school, at work as well as in their personal lives. Attention and impulse control can result in lots of stress and tension in relationships. Symptoms of this presentation often appear at various times throughout the day, and they may vary from mild to severe. They include daydreaming and being easily distracted by their own thoughts, which may lead to an inability to remember things; a tendency lose things, like keys or homework and difficulty focusing on their tasks. They may also have difficulty sitting still and interfere with their leisure activities or games. It is crucial to analyze the results of each medication carefully in the event of a mixed presentation. Adults who have experienced this type of presentation since the time they were teenagers should have their treatment evaluated every six months, and especially when there are any lifestyle changes that may affect the amount of medication required. It is crucial to remember that ADD or ADHD does not affect race, ethnicity, or gender, although it does seem to be more prevalent in those who are assigned a male at birth (AMAB). Adults who show a number of symptoms that are not explained are typically diagnosed. There are a variety of ways to manage ADD for adults, such as medications, lifestyle changes, and behavior therapy. A combination of treatments is usually the best option, and medication can be prescribed in various forms, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin), dextroamphetamine/amphetamine salts (Adderall), lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse), and atomoxetine (Strattera). These medications increase concentration by increasing the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. Non-stimulants can also be utilized by adults who do not wish to take stimulants, or only require them in a small dose. The symptoms of Combined Type For people with combined type ADHD, the symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity appear together. Inattention symptoms include forgetfulness, difficulty completing tasks or having difficulty sitting still. Hyperactivity and impulsivity can manifest as restlessness, fidgeting or squirming. They may find it difficult to stay in line or follow instructions, leading to frustration and a tendency to break the rules. Adults who suffer from a combination of ADHD symptoms are often having trouble understanding social boundaries in an environment and can cause them to interrupt conversations or activities. They do this without thinking about how others may feel. They are often struggling with organizing strategies and get overwhelmed by complex projects. Many people who suffer from this ADHD also have a history of mood disorders or depression. Making sure you have a clear diagnosis of ADHD is key to identifying the most effective treatment plan. Many adults suffering from ADHD are reluctant to seek assistance. However the diagnosis can empower them and provide them the tools needed to manage their symptoms. To receive a diagnosis, doctors must identify at least six symptoms of inattention and at least five symptoms of hyperactivity/impulsivity to a degree that interferes with daily functioning. These symptoms must be present before the age of 12 and last for at least six months to be considered an ADHD diagnosis. Additionally, the symptoms must be severe enough to hinder the performance of a child at work, school or home. Experts don't fully understand why ADHD occurs but they are aware that it could be genetic and that certain genes increase the likelihood of developing the condition. They also know that brain chemistry and differences in brain structure play a part in the development of the disorder, and that some individuals get the disorder without an ancestry history. There are various behavioral treatments for adult ADHD, including structured routines and organizational strategies, talk therapy (Cognitive-behavioral therapy or Acceptance and Commitment Therapy), exercise and healthy sleep habits. These therapies are usually more effective than medication.